research topics on sustainable development goals

[108] These six goals address key issues in Global Public Health, Poverty, Hunger and Food security, Health, Education, Gender equality and women's empowerment, and water and sanitation. [61] The number of slum dwellers reached more than 1billion in 2018, or 24 per cent of the urban population. The subject of nutrition is highly complex and requires an incorporation of the SDGs that is both elaborate and highly structured. Data or information must address all vulnerable groups such as children, elderly folks, persons with disabilities, refugees, indigenous peoples, migrants, and internally-displaced persons.[101]. [99] Humanitarian crises brought on by conflict or natural disasters have continued to demand more financial resources and aid. [12] This was due to decreasing forest area decreased in Latin America,sub-Saharan Africaand South-Eastern Asia, driven by deforestation for agriculture. "Sustainable development recognizes that eradicating poverty in all its forms and dimensions, combatting inequality within and among countries, preserving the planet, creating sustained,. a) Keywords Plus heatmap and b) heat map zoom to highlight the highest concentration words, data source WoS, 2020. Outlines from the roadmap are steps to translate the Agenda 2063 and the SDGs into policies, plans and programs whiles considering the country is a Fragile State and applies the New Deal Principles. If you are a student of environmental science or even technology, sustainability is a very important topic for your research papers. inclusion and participation (Targets 11.7 Inclusive public spaces, 16.7 Participatory decision-making). [24][25], SDG 2 is to: "End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition, and promote sustainable agriculture". The SDGs build on the principles agreed upon in Resolution A/RES/66/288, entitled "The Future We Want". The International Monetary Fund also estimates that $50 billion may be needed only to cover the expenses of climate adaptation. Many studies have focused on green space and senior mental health, especially on their connection and . Notably, green spaces are a useful alternative for improving senior mental health. [100] Progress will require multidisciplinary and trans-disciplinary research across all three sectors. [118]:147, There is even emerging evidence that the SDGs might have even adverse effects, by providing a "smokescreen of hectic political activity" that blurs a reality of stagnation, dead ends and business-as-usual. [188], The UN-led process involved its 193 Member States and global civil society. [76] In 2019, at least 120 of 153 developing countries had undertaken activities to formulate and implement national adaptation plans. Developing multi-stakeholder partnerships to share knowledge, expertise, technology, and financial support is seen as critical to overall success of the SDGs. What did the Go4Health policy research project contribute to the policy discourse on the sustainable development goals? [200], Nigeria is one of the countries that presented its Voluntary National Review (VNR) in 2017 & 2020 on the implementation of the SDGs at the High-Level Political Forum on Sustainable Development (HLPF). If any assistance is required in the comprehension of this report, please do not hesitate to contact us. In 1972, governments met in Stockholm, Sweden, for the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment to consider the rights of the family to a healthy and productive environment. For other uses, see. [117] The goals are said to ignore local context. Held for the first time in 2019, the festival is expected to take place every year in September in Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway.[176][177]. [10]:220, The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 had impacts on all 17 goals. Sachs, J., Schmidt-Traub, G., Kroll, C., Lafortune, G., Fuller, G. (2019): Ritchie, Roser, Mispy, Ortiz-Ospina. Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform", "Secretary-General's remarks to the press at COP22", "Report of the UN System Task Team on the Post-2015 UN Development Agenda", "Sustainable Development Goals: Are the rich countries ready? -. SDGs. [12] The intensity of global carbon dioxide emissions has declined by nearly one quarter since 2000, showing a general decoupling of carbon dioxide emissions from GDP growth. [62][63], SDG 12 is to: "Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns". The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the They could unintentionally promote environmental destruction in the name of sustainable development.[122][123]. 2022 Nov 24:1-14. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-24379-6. Paragraph 59 outlines the 17 Sustainable Development Goals and the associated 169 targets and 232 indicators. [18] Tier 1 and Tier 2 are indicators that are conceptually clear, have an internationally established methodology, and data are regularly produced by at least some countries. Partnerships contribution to the attainment of Sustainable Development These are just some examples of various interlinkages inherent in the SDGs. Progress towards targets will be measured by indicators. [209] In 2019, the Bond network analyzed the UK's global progress on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The theme was "Accelerated action and transformative pathways: realizing the decade of action and delivery for sustainable development" and a ministerial declaration was adopted. Vol. Concerned with this, British film-maker Richard Curtis started the organization in 2015 called Project Everyone with the aim to bring the goals to everyone on the planet. In 2016, the UN ordered an analysis on the reception of the name "the 17 Sustainable Development Goals" with the communication bureau Trollback. The ghost of 0.7 per cent: origins and relevance of the international aid target. [54] In 2018, the number of women engaged in the labor force was put at 48 per cent while that of men was 75 per cent. While including these explicit environmental goals might advance environmental protection, some also argue that Goals 13, 14 and 15 could compartmentalize environmental issues (climate, land and oceans). [206], Lebanon adopted the Sustainable Development Goals in 2015. In this paper a scientometric analysis was conducted to: (1) Present a new methodological approach to identify the research output related to both SDGs and MDGs (M&SDGs) from 2000 to 2017, with the aim . from, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Impact on Nutrition. [citation needed], The Post-2015 Development Agenda was a process from 2012 to 2015 led by the United Nations to define the future global development framework that would succeed the Millennium Development Goals. It is often held concurrently with Climate Week NYC. The SDGs were developed to succeed the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) which ended in 2015. [12] Evidence shows that both supply- and demand-side interventions financed by aid can contribute to promoting access to water, but consistent long-term investments are needed. [17] The targets about "means of implementation" (those denoted with a letter, for example, Target 6.a) are imperfectly conceptualized and inconsistently formulated, and tracking their largely qualitative indicators will be difficult. SDGs focus on macroeconomic development, poverty reduction, employment, education, health, End poverty in all its forms everywhere End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture . [48] Renewable energy accounted for 17.5% of global total energy consumption in 2016. Epub 2018 Apr 26. [180][181] Colombia proposed the idea of the SDGs at a preparation event for Rio+20 held in Indonesia in July 2011. Information transparency related to social media and the engagement of youth are two issues related to the Sustainable Development Goals that the convention has addressed.[168][169]. Scientists have proposed several ways to address the weaknesses regarding environmental sustainability in the SDGs: There are concerns about the ethical orientation of the SDGs: their focus seems to remain on "growth and use of resources and [it] departs from an individual, not collective, point of view"; and they remain "underpinned by strong (Western) modernist notions of development: sovereignty of humans over their environment (anthropocentricism), individualism, competition, freedom (rights rather than duties), self-interest, belief in the market leading to collective welfare, private property (protected by legal systems), rewards based on merit, materialism, quantification of value, and instrumentalization of labor". Instead, the SDGs received broad support from many NGOs. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Multi-stakeholder partnerships and voluntary commitments. The site is secure. Also, NITI Aayog starts the exercise of measuring India and its States progress towards the SDGs for 2030, culminating in the development of the first SDG India Index - Baseline Report 2018[199], Countries in Africa such as Ethiopia, Angola and South Africa worked with UN Country Teams and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) to provide support to create awareness about SDGs among government officers, private sector workers, MPs and the civil society. These topics help you study the impact of mankind on the environment and different options that are available to prevent further deterioration of the planet. Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform", "Goal 16: Peace, justice and strong institutions", "SDG Indicators: why SDG 17 is the most important UN SDG", "Sustainable Development Goals 2016-2030: Easier Stated Than Achieved JIID", "6th World Pensions Forum held at the Queen's House: ESG and Asset Ownership", "Greening, Governance and Growth in the Age of Popular Empowerment", "Gender equality and women's rights in the post-2015 agenda: A foundation for sustainable development", Global Citizenship Education: Topics and learning objectives, "Sustainable development goals United Nations", "Health United Nations Sustainable Development", "Hunger and food security United Nations Sustainable Development", "Water and Sanitation United Nations Sustainable Development", "Climate Action to Unlock the Inclusive Growth Story of the 21st Century", "Grand Duchy of Luxembourg International Climate Finance Strategy", "Making the Sustainable Development Goals Consistent with Sustainability", "Latest U.N. sustainability goals pose more harm than good for environment, scientists warn", "SDG-Tracker.org Releases New Resources | News | SDG Knowledge Hub | IISD", "Eerste 'tracker' die progressie op SDG's per land volgt | Fondsnieuws", "Stockholm+50: Unlocking a Better Future", The Future is Now Science for Achieving Sustainable Development, "Sustainable development in the European Union", "Leaving Biodiversity, Peace and Social Inclusion behind", "Remarks to High-Level Political Forum on Sustainable Development | United Nations Secretary-General", "Financing for Sustainable Development Report 2021", "Population growth, environmental degradation and climate change", "The Costs of Meeting the 2030 Sustainable Development Goal Targets on Drinking Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene", The SDGs are public goods - Costs, Sources and Measures of Financing for Development, "A New Role for Foundations in Financing the Global Goals", "From Billions to Trillions: Mobilising the Missing Trillions to Solve the Sustainable Development Goals", "Beyond SDGs: Can Fiduciary Capitalism and Bolder, Better Boards Jumpstart Economic Growth? The seven "outcome targets" include safe and affordable housing, affordable and sustainable transport systems, inclusive and sustainable urbanization, protection of the world's cultural and natural heritage, reduction of the adverse effects of natural disasters, reduction of the environmental impacts of cities and to provide access to safe and inclusive green and public spaces. 2019;14(4):58499. [159][160][161], An early concern was that 17 goals would be too much for people to grasp and that therefore the SDGs would fail to get a wider recognition.[when?] [196] As the country has progressed in its 12th five-year plan (20192023), the national goals have been aligned with the SDGs and every agency plays a vital role in its own ways to collectively achieving the committed goals of SDGs. Even so, many countries also require official development assistance to encourage growth and trade. [118]:144, There is no overarching environmental or "planetary" goal. It presented its first Voluntary National Review VNR in 2018 at the High Level Political Forum in New York. UNESCO promotes the Global Citizenship Education (GCED) as a complementary approach. [188] Instead, the new SDGs favor collective action by all countries. [56] It is estimated that just 53% of the world's population are currently internet users. Careers. Click on goals to show targets and topics related to the Sustainable Development Goals as defined in Transforming Our World - the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development . [166], The benefits of engaging the affected public in decision making that affects their livelihoods, communities, and environment have been widely recognized. From millennium development goals to sustainable development goals. [40] In 2020, representation by women in single or lower houses of national parliament reached 25 per cent, up slightly from 22 per cent in 2015. The main grounds of discrimination mentioned by these women was not the disability itself, but religion, ethnicity and sex, pointing to the urgent need for measures to tackle multiple and intersecting forms of discrimination. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. [58] In 73 countries during the period 20122017, the bottom 40 per cent of the population saw its incomes grow. Guided by the development paradigm of GNH, Bhutan is committed to achieving the goals of SDGs by 2030 since its implementation in September 2015. They provide a shared blueprint which calls for a global partnership that ranges from reducing global poverty and hunger, to tackling climate change and preserving the environment. Overall status reports made the following statements regarding achieving the SDGs: A report in 2020 found that due to many economic and social issues, many countries are seeing a major decline in the progress made. Just as GNH is both an ideal to be pursued and a practical tool so too the SDGs inspire and guide sustainable action. [118]:147 Doubts about the steering qualities of the SDGs towards environmental protection arise not only from their ability to steer, but also from the fact that they do not seem to prioritize environmental protection in the first place. There is some evidence that the Sustainable Development Goals have influenced institutions, policies and debates, from global governance to local politics. Peccia, T., R. Kelej, A. Hamdy, A. Fahmi (2017), A reflection on Public-Private In 2019 Antnio Guterres (secretary-general of the United Nations) issued a global call for a "Decade of Action" to deliver the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030. total views [51], SDG 9 is to: "Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization, and foster innovation". [210] The Bond report highlights crucial gaps where attention and investment are most needed. Global Health. 29, Journal of International Development. Some indicators were replaced, revised or deleted. [99], To achieve sustainable development, three aspects or dimensions need to come together: The economic, socio-political, and environmental dimensions are all critically important and interdependent. The first five targets are "outcome targets": develop sustainable, resilient and inclusive infrastructures; promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization; increase access to financial services and markets; upgrade all industries and infrastructures for sustainability; enhance research and upgrade industrial technologies. SDG 16 is to: "Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels". PMC Commitments should be transformed into effective actions requiring a correct perception of target populations. With its overall aim to develop cross-cutting sustainability competencies in learners, ESD is an essential contribution to all efforts to achieve the SDGs. Use science and social science to help young people arrive at sustainable solutions. After 13 sessions, the OWG submitted their proposal of 8 SDGs and 169 targets to the 68th session of the General Assembly in September 2014. The report was compiled by 49 organizations and 14 networks and working groups. The members have furthermore striven to make this report as comprehensive and relevant to the course as possible and hopefully their efforts have been amply demonstrated in the report. [10]:218. It now showcases young directors whose work promotes social, environmental and human commitment. [67], The first seven targets are "outcome targets": Reduce marine pollution; protect and restore ecosystems; reduce ocean acidification; sustainable fishing; conserve coastal and marine areas; end subsidies contributing to overfishing; increase the economic benefits from sustainable use of marine resources. After 2.5 million viewers saw "8" on YouTube, the festival was created. The Center for Sustainable Development supports three primary research and policy projects on happiness and well-being. We have designed the Smithsonian Science for Global Goals project to: Create a transdisciplinary approach to learning focused on real-world problems. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. [198] The first ten are "outcome targets". 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